Warner Bros. Discovery faces mounting pressure as shares plummet

Warner Bros. Discovery CEO David Zaslav is under increasing pressure as the company struggles to regain investor confidence. Since merging Discovery with WarnerMedia in 2022, Zaslav’s leadership has been marked by significant cost-cutting measures, including layoffs, canceled projects, and a controversial decision to shut down CNN+ shortly after its launch. Despite these efforts, the company’s stock has plummeted by about 70% since the merger, leaving shareholders concerned.
Key Challenges:
- Stock Performance: Warner Bros. Discovery shares have dropped significantly, down 70% since April 2022.
- Leadership Scrutiny: Zaslav, one of the highest-paid CEOs, is facing criticism as the company’s market value continues to decline.
- Impairment Charge: The company recently took a $9.1 billion impairment charge due to declining value in its linear cable networks.
- Debt and Earnings: Warner Bros. Discovery has $37.8 billion in debt, and the linear cable networks, which still account for more than 100% of the company’s adjusted EBITDA, are losing value.
Company Outlook:
- Streaming Gains: Despite setbacks, the company gained 3.6 million streaming subscribers in the last quarter.
- Future Uncertainty: Losing NBA media rights adds to the uncertainty, with investors questioning the future cash flows from linear assets.
- Activist Interest: The company’s struggles have led to speculation that it could become a target for activist investors, potentially pushing for Zaslav’s ouster or the sale of assets.
Zaslav’s Strategy:
- Focus on Streaming: Zaslav is betting on the profitability of streaming services like Max, even as linear revenues decline.
- Cost-Cutting Measures: The company generated over $6 billion in free cash flow last year, partly due to reduced content spending during the writers’ and actors’ strikes.
- Leadership Confidence: Despite the challenges, Zaslav expressed confidence during the company’s recent earnings call, stating, “We feel good about where we are.”
Investor Concerns:
- Free Cash Flow: Investors are anxious about how the loss of NBA rights will impact future cash flow.
- Potential Activist Intervention: With Warner Bros. Discovery’s stock struggling, some believe an activist investor could push for significant changes within the company.